Eye Infections

Professional Diagnosis & Treatment

Understanding the Signs & Causes

An eye infection occurs when bacteria, viruses or fungi invade the eye or surrounding tissues. Common types include conjunctivitis (pink eye), blepharitis, keratitis, and styes. These conditions can affect the outer surface of the eye, eyelid or tear ducts and are often highly contagious. Eye infections can develop from contaminated contact lenses, touching the eyes with unwashed hands or exposure to irritants.

Typical symptoms of an eye infection include red or pink eyes, itchiness, burning, swelling around the eyelids and excessive tearing. Some people may also notice a sticky or crusty discharge, increased light sensitivity, or blurred vision. These signs can develop suddenly and may worsen without proper treatment. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to have your eyes examined by an optometrist as soon as possible.

  • Indicates inflammation or irritation that may be caused by infection.

  • Common sign of irritation from bacteria, viruses or allergens.

  • Often accompanies infections and allergies, can cause discomfort or a heavy sensation around the eyes.

  • May form around the eyes, especially upon waking, and is often a sign of bacterial conjunctivitis.

  • Also known as photophobia, can occur when the surface of the eye is inflamed or irritated.

  • May result from swelling, discharge, or infection affecting the clarity of your sight.

Why Prompt Treatment Matters

Not all red or irritated eyes are caused by infections—some are related to allergies, dry eye or environmental factors. That’s why having your condition properly assessed by an optometrist is so important. Prompt diagnosis ensures that you receive the right treatment, whether it’s prescription eye-drops, antibiotic ointment or supportive therapies.

Left untreated, eye infections can spread or cause damage to the cornea, leading to scarring or even vision loss in severe cases. Getting expert care early minimises the risk of complications and helps you recover more quickly and comfortably.

Our Approach to Treating Eye Infections

At The Eye Care Spot, our optometrists begin with a thorough examination of your eyes using specialised equipment to determine the type and cause of the infection. We’ll ask about your symptoms, medical history, and contact lens use to guide our diagnosis. Once identified, we’ll prescribe the most effective treatment—whether it’s antibiotic or anti-viral eye drops or ointment, hot compresses, lubricating eye-drops or lifestyle advice.

We also take the time to educate you on how to prevent future infections, particularly if you're a contact lens wearer or have recurrent symptoms. If we detect a more serious or complex infection, we’ll arrange an urgent referral to an ophthalmologist for further care.

Book an Appointment Today

If you have red, sore, or irritated eyes, don’t wait. The sooner we see you, the sooner we can provide relief and protect your vision. Our experienced optometrists at The Eyecare Spot are here to help with fast, effective treatment for all types of eye infections. Book your consultation today or call us directly for same-day availability.